400 / 800 / XL / XE

Atari 8-bit
computers.

Atari introduced the 400 and 800 in 1979, followed by the XL and XE series and the XEGS. In Poland, users founded clubs, exchanged software and learned from Bajtek, Moje Atari and Tajemnice Atari.

Atari 8-bit history
HOME COMPUTER / 1983Atari 800XL: beige case, dark keyboard and five silver function keysATARI 800XL 64 KB RAM
Photo: MOS6502 / Multicherry · public domain · source ↗

01 / HISTORY

From video games to home computers

1979

400 and 800

The Atari 400 and 800 designers drew on their work on the VCS console. The cheaper 400 had a membrane keyboard, while the 800 offered a full-travel keyboard and replaceable memory modules.

1984–1985

A change of ownership

Jack Tramiel acquired Atari's computer and console business. In 1985, the company introduced the 8-bit XE series and the new ST family.

1980s / POLAND

Pewex and Atari clubs

Atari computers were sold through Pewex shops. Users met in clubs, exchanged software and read Bajtek's Klan Atari section. Moje Atari and Tajemnice Atari followed later.

Read the history of Atari 8-bit →

02 / HARDWARE

Computers and peripherals

FIRST GENERATIONAtari 800 with a substantial beige case and brown keys
Evan-Amos · public domain · source ↗

The first Atari generation: a full-travel keyboard, replaceable memory modules and BASIC on cartridge.

XL SERIESAtari 800XL with a dark keyboard and silver function keys
MOS6502 / Multicherry · public domain · source ↗

The XL series: a beige and brown case, 64 KB RAM and BASIC in ROM.

03 / LIBRARY

Atari books, magazines and collections

05 / ARCHIVE

ftp.atari8.org

Books, magazines, software and copies of former Atari websites to download.