HARDWARE / COMPUTERS

Atari 8-bit computer comparison

Three generations of a shared platform: the 400 and 800, the XL series, and XE and XEGS. Differences include memory, keyboards, built-in BASIC and expansion connectors.

Model comparison

Scroll the table horizontally to see all columns. ↔

ModelYearRAMBASICController portsExpansion bus
400 and 800 1979
Atari 40019798 / 16 KBCartridge4No PBI or ECI
Atari 80019798–48 KBCartridge4No PBI or ECI
XL series 1983
Atari 1200XL198364 KBCartridge2No PBI or ECI
Atari 600XL198316 KBIn ROM2PBI
Atari 800XL198364 KBIn ROM2PBI
XE series and XEGS 1985–1987
Atari 65XE198564 KBIn ROM2ECI on some versions
Atari 130XE1985128 KBIn ROM2ECI
Atari 800XE198764 KBIn ROM2ECI
Atari XEGS198764 KBIn ROM2No PBI or ECI

The table gives factory RAM capacity. The Atari 400 can be upgraded to 48 KB, and the 600XL to 64 KB with the 1064 module. The 130XE's extra 64 KB uses bank switching.

All listed models have SIO and a cartridge slot. ECI works together with the cartridge slot, while PBI has a separate connector. Video outputs and the presence of ECI on the 65XE depend on the target market and motherboard version.

400/800, XL and XE software compatibility →